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Objetivo

El objetivo de este comite esta dirigido a tener un intercambio de información para los integrantes de la comunidad científica colombiana dentro y fuera de Colombia.

Todos tenemos un compendio de información que le puede ser útil y es este "cerebro" colectivo organizado en una forma eficiente la que puede ser útil para la comunidad.

Vale la pena reiterar los propositos de PECX:

1.  Facilitar el contacto entre científicos, investigadores y estudiantes colombianos fuera del país y las instituciones académicas, científicas, culturales e indiustriales en Colombia.

2. Promover el intercambio de iniciativas entre los profesionales colombianos que se encuentran fuera del pais, y las instituciones colombianas que se pueden beneficar de ellos.

3. Trabajar en conjunto con las instituciones dedicadas al desarrollo del pais, incluidas especificamente las instituciones que promueven la investigacion como "Colciencias", estudios avanzados como "Icfes" e "Icetex", actividades culturales como "Colcultura" entre otras.

Para Destacar

Dos biólogos colombianos fueron oradores en la Academia de Ciencias de Estados Unidos
tomado de eltiempo.com  Dec 19 2004

Uno de los Andes y otro de la Nacional, participaron en el evento con el que la academia más prestigiosa del mundo conmemoró centenario de Ernst Mayr.

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Para destacar

Abril 2 de 2004
Jóvenes colombianos obtienen recursos de Alemania para proyecto de divulgación científica infantil.

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Boletín Informativo de Colciencias

Boletín No 44 - Año 3
3 de Diciembre de 2004
 
División de Ciencia, Cultura y Comunicación
 

 

 


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Becas y Fellowships, Febrero 2005

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GRANTSNET NEWSLETTER (February 2005)

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Pre/Post Docs en ICGEB

THE INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR GENETIC ENGINEERING
AND BIOTECHNOLOGY (ICGEB)

An international organization dedicated to advanced research and
training in molecular biology and biotechnology, with special regard to
the needs of the developing world.

Pre- & Post-doctoral positions The newly established Laboratory of
Molecular Virology at the International Centre for Genetic Engineering
and Biotechnology (ICGEB) focuses on the establishment of virus latency
and on its relationship with host cell’s factors. Postintegration
latency of the human immunodeficiency virus and adeno-associated virus
site-specific integration are being currently investigated. We are
actively searching one pre-doctoral candidate with some previous
experience in protein chemistry and molecular biology In order to
implement the use of proteomics in collaboration with the Proteomics
Laboratory of the ICGEB. The successful candidate will join the
international pre-doctoral program of the ICGEB (
www.icgeb.org). We are
also offering one post-doctoral position to apply highly advanced
fluorescence optical techniques for the visualization of HIV-1
integrated into chromatin and during reactivation. The candidate will
work within the consortium “Challenging the hidden HIV: understanding
the block on transcriptional reactivation to eradicate infection” funded
by the European Community. The ideal post-doctoral candidate should have
an experience in molecular and cellular biology. Previous experience in
fluorescence microscopy is not necessarily required, but will provide an
asset to the project. The successful candidate will join the
international post-doctoral program of the ICGEB (
www.icgeb.org).

Candidates from ICGEB Member States are strongly encouraged to apply.

Alessandro Marcello, PhD
Head, Molecular Virology Laboratory
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB)
Padriciano, 99 - 34012 Trieste, ITALY
Phone: +39 040 3757375; Fax: +39 040 226555; Email:
marcello@icgeb.org
Trieste 18th January 2005

Política científica colombiana será discutida en la Universidad de Harvard y el MIT

Eltiempo.com
Noviembre 7 de 2005

El certamen, cuyo título es ‘Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación en Colombia 2005’, es organizado por El Coloquio Colombiano.

Esta es una organización estudiantil de la Universidad de Harvard y el Instituto de Tecnología de Maassachusetts (MIT, por su sigla en inglés). Fundada hace nueve años, su “propósito es crear espacio académico abierto para discutir los temas colombianos”.

Dentro de la conferencia, que se realizará el 18 y el 19 de noviembre, se discutirán los siguientes temas:

  • El diagnóstico del estado de la Ciencia y la Tecnología en Colombia.
  • Cómo capitalizar la exportación de recursos humanos calificados.
  • Áreas con ventaja competitiva para Colombia.
  • Soluciones alternativas dadas las restricciones existentes.

De acuerdo con los organizadores, “el rápido ritmo del avance tecnológico, la globalización y las reformas económicas están creando cambios dramáticos en la estructura de las economías y en los mercados laborales a través del mundo.

La investigación y la educación son cada vez más valoradas mientras la ‘economía del conocimiento’ encuentra su lugar y la fragmentación de los procesos de producción trae competencia global a cada aspecto de la economía.

Dos de los principales factores para determinar la capacidad de un país en este contexto son los niveles de desarrollo científico y tecnológico y la preparación y adaptabilidad de la fuerza de trabajo.

“Colombia es un país en desarrollo con deficiencias en aspectos socioeconómicos y tecnológicos. Aunque lo anterior conlleva un tono de urgencia, la contribución que puede hacerse por desarrollos tecnológicos podría ofrecer soluciones sostenibles para muchos de los desafíos socioeconómicos que enfrenta. De ahí la importancia de organizar y comunicar los esfuerzos de los investigadores locales y en el exterior, las instituciones gubernamentales, los establecimientos académicos y los empresarios interesados en promover la investigación y la innovación en Colombia”.

El certamen contará con la participación de altos representantes del Gobierno colombiano: Santiago Montenegro, Director del Departamento de Planeación Nacional; Maria del Rosario Guerra, Directora de Conciencias; Hernando José Gómez, jefe de negociadores para el TLC; de organismos multilaterales: Guillermo Perry, Economista en Jefe para Latinoamérica y el Caribe del Banco Mundial. Así mismo, participarán  renombrados académicos e industriales: Karen Polenske, Directora del Grupo de desarrollo Internacional y Planeación Regional de MIT; Carlos Angulo, Director de la Universidad de los Andes; Lindsay Lowell, Director de Estudios de Política del Instituto de Migración Internacional de la Universidad de Georgetown; Miguel Rueda, Presidente de Epsifarma, entre otros.

La conferencia está organizada en los siguientes páneles:

  • Panel 1. Estado actual de la ciencia y la tecnología en Colombia. El tipo y la calidad de la investigación que se lleva a cabo en Colombia serán evaluadas. Así mismo, será presentada información sobre las instituciones públicas y privadas que llevan a cabo investigación,  sus áreas de estudio y recursos, así como sus planes en el futuro inmediato.
  • Panel 2. Capitalizando la fuga de cerebros. La carencia de recursos en Colombia en comparación con los de los países desarrollados genera una fuga de cerebros temporal o permanente. Este fenómeno crea ventajas y desventajas para el país. El panel abordará las características y efectos económicos de la diáspora.
  • Panel 3. Áreas de vantaja competitivas. Un primer paso para hacer a Colombia competitive mundialmente  es identificar áreas en las cuales Colombia puede tener ventajas intrínsecas a fin de competir en la economía global.
  • Panel 4. Soluciones alternativas. Una vez se determine el estado de la ciencia y la tecnología en Colombia, así como las áreas en las que sería más competitiva, la pregunta natural sería: ¿cuáles son los mecanismos necesarios para promover este desarrollo? Este panel enfatizará en proponer soluciones concretas y creativas para los problemas existentes. Se enfocará en soluciones viables dado el estado actual de recursos en Colombia.

Programación:

Viernes, 18 de Noviembre (MIT):
Auditorio Kresge
8am-9:00am   Registro
9am-9:15 a.m. Comentarios de apertura
9:15 a.m.– 12m
Panel I : Estado de la Ciencia, Tecnologia  e innovacion en Colombia:

“Estado de la Ciencia, la Tecnología y la Innovación en Colombia y sus perspectivas futuras”/Maria del Rosario Guerra de Mesa,  Directora General de Colciencias

“Innovación en Latinoamérica”/Guillermo E. Perry, Economista en jefe para Latinoamerica y el Caribe del Banco Mundial

“Posibilidades y problemas para establecer una carrera científica en Colombia” Moisés Wasserman Lerner, Director de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales y Decano de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional

Plan 2019 y Ciencia en Colombia/Santiago Montenegro Trujillo,  Director de Planeación Nacional, Colombia

Auditorio Wong
1pm - 3:30pm
Estado de la Ciencia, Tecnologia  e innovacion en Colombia (continuación):

La investigación en la Universidad de Los Andes/Carlos Angulo Galvis, Rector de la Universidad de los Andes

“La Investigación en la Universidad de Antioquia y los Nuevos Retos”/Pablo J. Patiño Grajales, Representante de la Decanatura de Investigación, Universidad de Antioquia

La investigación en la Universidad Nacional/Natalia Ruiz Rodgers, Vicerrectora Academica, Universidad Nacional.

Auditorio Wong
4:00pm - 6:30pm
Panel II Cómo aprovechar la fuga de cerebros:

“Fuga de Cerebros y Diásporas: Retos y Promesas para el Desarrollo”/ Lindsay Lowell,  Director de Estudios de Política, Instituto de Migración Internacional, Universidad de Georgetown

Posibilidades de colaboración entre investigadores en Colombia y en el exterior/ Jose Rafael Toro Gómez:  Vicerrector de Asuntos Académicos, Universidad de los Andes

Estrategia de Colciencias para la integracion de la comunidad científica colombiana en el exterior /Juan Pablo Isaza Vargas:  Jefe de la división de Internacionalización de la Ciencia de Colciencias.

“Fuga de Cerebros y Desarrollo Económico: amigos o enemigos”./ Francisco L. Rivera - Batiz:  Director del Programa en Administración de Política Económica, Universidad de Columbia

“Impacto de las colaboraciones internacionales en la calidad de producción científica en Colombia”. /Gonzalo Ordoñez Matamoros: estudiante de postgrado, Escuela de Política Pública, Georgia Tech

Sábado, 19 de Noviembre (Harvard):
Sanders Theater
9am - 12:30pm

Panel III: Areas con Ventaja Competitiva

Ventaja competitive y propiedad intelectual en el comercio internacional/ Hernando Jose Gomez: Jefe del Equipo Colombiano de Negociación del TLC

“Cambios Tecnológicos y Eficiencia en Energia”/Karen R. Polenske: Directora del Grupo de Desarrollo Internacional y Planeación Regional, MIT

Desarrollo tecnológico en el sector farmacéutico/Miguel Germán Rueda Serbausek: exDirector del INVIMA, Presidente de Epsifarma

Posibilidades de tecnología en el sector  de informática/ Jorge Aramburo
Siegert: Presidente de PSL S.A

Posibilidades en el sector de telecomunicaciones/Gustavo Adolfo Gómez Uribe: Director de la Agenda de Conectividad del Ministerio de Comunicaciones

Lowell Lecture Hall
1:30pm - 5:00pm
Panel 4: Soluciones Innovadoras

Impulsando la Innovación a través de las Incubadoras Empresariales/ Dario Montoya Mejía: Director General del SENA

Nuevas opciones de investigación a través de la consolidación de las EPS/ Carlos Palacino Antía: Presidente, grupo Saludcoop

“Como convertir vantajas competitivas endesarrollo sostenible”/ Andres Lopez
Astudillo: profesor de administracion, ICESI .Orlando Rincón Bonilla: Presidente de ParqueSoft.

“SHARE Boston – un Consulado Cientifico para Nueva Inglaterra”/ Remo Steinmetz, Director de programa, Casa Suiza para la Investigación Académica

“Sistema de Recaudo – Transporte masivo transmileneo”/ Jorge Cortazar, Miembro de la junta directiva, Angelcom

El programa de Centros de Excelencia en la investigación/Felipe García Vallejo: Subdirector Programas de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico de Colciencias

“Fabricación Personal y Proveedores en Internet”/ Jorge Andrés Barrera: Director de Ingenieria, Formulatrix

“MIT OpenCoarseWare: Un modelo para colaboración abierta”/Jon Paul Potts:
Communications Manager of MIT OpenCourseWare

El certamen es abierto al público y gratuito. Para mayor información por favor diríjase a www.cticolombia.com.

Inmunomarcaje de la ATPasa del retículo sarcoendoplasmático, SERCA 2 (verde) y coloración de Hoechst para núcleos (azul) en células de neuroblastoma humano SH-SY5Y. La principal función de SERCA es bombear Calcio desde el citoplasma hacia el Retículo Endoplasmático, este mecanismo evita que ocurran acumulaciones tóxicas de este ion en el citoplasma celular. Se piensa que su función puede ser alterada por anestésicos volátites como halotano e Isofluorano.
Agradecimientos a  Zayra Viviana Garavito-Aguilar. Anesthesiology Department. NYU Medical School

Ciencia al Dia

ScienceDaily: Latest Science News

  • Blowing in the wind: Cassini helps with dune whodunit on Saturn's moon Titan - The answer to the mystery of dune patterns on Saturn's moon Titan did turn out to be blowing in the wind. It just wasn't from the direction many scientists expected.
  • New cellular 'armor' developed to prevent infection by AIDS virus - Researchers have developed a novel method of attack against the AIDS virus that involves creating a prevention system, i.e. an "armor" in the cells that are likely to be infected and thus impede the virus from accessing them and starting to act on their immunological system.
  • Decontaminating dangerous drywall - A nanomaterial originally developed to fight toxic waste is now helping reduce debilitating fumes in homes with corrosive drywall.
  • Oral contraceptives and hormone replacement therapy may protect women against brain aneurysms, study finds - Results from a new study suggest that oral contraceptives and hormone replacement therapy may yield additional benefit of protecting against the formation and rupture of brain aneurysms in women.
  • Some like it hot: How to heat a 'nano bathtub' - Researchers have demonstrated the use of infrared laser light to quickly and precisely heat the water in "nano bathtubs" -- tiny sample containers -- for microscopy studies of the biochemistry of single molecules and nanoparticles.
  • Male modesty not appreciated by female or male interviewers, study suggests - A researcher who explored the consequences for men (and women) when they acted modestly in job interviews found that "modest" males were less liked, a sign of social backlash. Modesty was viewed as a sign of weakness, a low-status character trait for males that could adversely affect their employability or earnings potential. Modesty in women, however, was not viewed negatively nor was it linked to status.
  • Breaking the language barrier: Language translation devices for US troops tested - In recent tests evoking visions of the universal translator on "Star Trek," researchers evaluated three two-way, real-time, voice-translation devices designed to improve communications between the US military and non-English speakers in foreign countries.
  • Research of cell movements in developing frogs reveals new twists in human genetic disease - Mutations in a gene known as "Fritz" may be responsible for causing human genetic disorders such as Bardet-Biedl syndrome, developmental biologists, human geneticists and cell biologists have found.
  • From the heart: How cells divide to form different but related muscle groups - Using the model organism Ciona intestinalis, commonly known as the sea squirt, researchers have uncovered the origins of the second heart field in vertebrates.
  • Diet and alcohol alter epigenetics of breast cancer, study suggests - Researchers have shown that the epigenetic profiles of breast tumors are related to patient diet and alcohol use as well as tumor size.
  • Reforestation projects capture more carbon than industrial plantations, new research reveals - Australian scientists researching environmental restoration projects have found that the reforestation of damaged rainforests is more efficient at capturing carbon than controversial softwood monoculture plantations. The research challenges traditional views on the efficiency of industrial monoculture plantations.
  • Tools that assess bias in standardized tests are flawed, study finds - Overturning more than 40 years of accepted practice, new research proves that the tools used to check tests of "general mental ability" for bias are themselves flawed. This key finding challenges reliance on such exams to make objective decisions for employment or academic admissions even in the face of well-documented gaps between mean scores of white and minority populations.
  • Regenerating damaged tissues: Bioscaffolds promote growth of joints in rabbits - A team of researchers has successfully regenerated rabbit joints using a cutting-edge process to form the joint inside the body, or in vivo. Regenerative in vivo procedures are performed by stimulating previously irreparable organs or tissues to heal themselves. In this study, bioscaffolds, or three-dimensional structures made of biocompatible and biodegradable materials in the shape of the tissue, were infused with a protein to promote growth of the rabbit joint.
  • Red blood cells have a tiny but effective protector -- microRNA - Pediatric researchers have discovered a new biological pathway in which small segments of RNA, called microRNA, help protect red blood cells from injury caused by chemicals called free radicals. The microRNA seems to have only a modest role when red blood cells experience normal conditions, but steps into action when the cells are threatened by oxidant stress. The study illustrates how microRNA fine-tunes gene activity.
  • Key step in body's ability to make red blood cells discovered - Researchers have uncovered a key step in the creation of new red blood cells in an animal study. They found that a tiny fragment of ribonucleic acid (RNA), a chemical cousin of DNA, prompts stem cells to mature into red blood cells. The researchers also created an artificial RNA inhibitor to block this process.
  • Missing Puma gene reveals cancer conundrum - Researchers in Australia have made a discovery that has upended scientists' understanding of programmed cell death and its role in tumor formation. The research team's discovery has implications for the understanding of how cancers develop and will inform the ongoing development of a new class of anti-cancer drugs called BH3 mimetics.
  • Unexpected viral 'fossils' found in vertebrate genomes - Over millions of years, retroviruses, which insert their genetic material into the host genome as part of their replication, have left behind bits of their genetic material in vertebrate genomes. In a recent study, a team of researchers found that human and other vertebrate genomes also contain many ancient sequences from Ebola/Marburgviruses and Bornaviruses -- two deadly virus families.
  • Plant compound resveratrol shown to suppresses inflammation, free radicals in humans - Resveratrol, a popular plant extract shown to prolong life in yeast and lower animals due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, appears also to suppress inflammation in humans, based on results from the first prospective human trial of the extract.
  • Snake venom studies yield insights for development of therapies for heart disease and cancer - Researchers seeking to learn more about stroke by studying how the body responds to toxins in snake venom are this week releasing new findings that they hope will aid in the development of therapies for heart disease and, surprisingly, cancer.
  • Researchers find new translocation; weak spots in DNA lead to genetic disease - Pediatric researchers continue to discover recurrent translocations -- places in which two chromosomes exchange pieces of themselves, and can lead to genetic disease and disability. Originating in locations where DNA strands are prone to bending and breaking, this translocation between chromosomes 8 and 22 strengthens the possibility that unstable spots in the genome may reflect a general mechanism lurking in the structure of DNA.
  • How not to blow up a molecule - Can single-shot imaging with femtosecond x-ray pulses from powerful new free electron lasers really work, or will the beam damage the sample too quickly? Pulse length is the key. A new study reveals that "frustrated absorption" explains why ultrashort pulses, even if their peak power is greater, do less damage to molecules than longer pulses.
  • Brain potentials reveal spectator effect - The neurological responses caused by observing somebody else playing a game have been uncovered. Researchers found differing responses for neutral observers, compared to those who wished the player to fail and those who wanted to see the player succeed.
  • Rocks on Mars may provide link to evidence of living organisms roughly 4 billion years ago - A new paper reveals groundbreaking research on the hydrothermal formation of Clay-Carbonate rocks in the Nili Fossae region of Mars. The findings may provide a link to evidence of living organisms on Mars, roughly 4 billion years ago in the Noachian period.
  • Calcium supplements linked to increased risk of heart attack, study finds - Calcium supplements, commonly taken by older people for osteoporosis, are associated with an increased risk of a heart attack, a new study finds.
  • Audubon's first engraving of a bird discovered - In 1824, John James Audubon (1785-1851), the eminent American artist, created a drawing of a running grouse for use in the design for a New Jersey bank note. Although the artist mentions the drawing and the resulting engraved paper money in two separate diary entries, no one has ever been able to locate or identify such an illustration. Until now.
  • Resting brain activity associated with spontaneous fibromyalgia pain - A recent study provides the first direct evidence of linkage between elevated intrinsic (resting-state) brain connectivity and spontaneous pain intensity in patients with fibromyalgia. This research shows an interaction of multiple brain networks, offering greater understanding of how pain arises.
  • Black carbon implicated in global warming - Increasing the ratio of black carbon to sulfate in the atmosphere increases climate warming, suggests a new study.
  • Most youth hockey injuries caused by accidents, not checking, study shows - Hockey fans likely would assume that body-checking -- intentionally slamming an opponent against the boards -- causes the most injuries in youth ice hockey. But they would be wrong.
  • Brown dwarf found orbiting a young sun-like star - Astronomers have imaged a very young brown dwarf, or failed star, in a tight orbit around a young nearby sun-like star. The discovery is expected to shed light on the early stages of solar system formation.
  • Cell-of-origin for human prostate cancer identified for first time - Scientists have identified for the first time a cell-of-origin for human prostate cancer, a discovery that could result in better predictive and diagnostics tools and the development of new and more effective targeted treatments for the disease.
  • Fluorescent biosensor to aid in drug development - Scientists have developed a new fluorescent biosensor that could aid in the development of an important class of drugs that target a crucial class of proteins called G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). GPCRs are popular drug targets because of the pivotal role they play in cells' communication circuits responsible for regulating functions critical to health, including circuits involved in heart and lung function, mood, cognition and memory, digestion and the inflammatory response.
  • Vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy for localized prostate cancer - NYU Langone Medical Center has begun a clinical trial offering vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy to patients with localized prostate cancer. This novel, minimally invasive procedure uses a light-activated drug to deliver light energy waves by way of laser fibers in order to destroy prostate cancer cells.
  • Chemicals are likely cause of feminization of fish present in two rivers in Alberta, Canada, researchers find - Chemicals present in two rivers in southern Alberta are likely the cause of the feminization of fish, say researchers.
  • Psychologists develop two potent new predictors of suicide risk - Two powerful new tests developed by psychologists show great promise in predicting patients' risk of attempting suicide. The work may help clinicians overcome their reliance on self-reporting by at-risk individuals, information that often proves misleading when suicidal patients wish to hide their intentions.
  • Some trees 'farm' bacteria to help supply nutrients - Some trees growing in nutrient-poor forest soil may get what they need by cultivating specific root microbes to create compounds they require. These microbes are exceptionally efficient at turning inorganic minerals into nutrients that the trees can use.
  • Key enzyme in DNA repair pathway identified - Researchers have discovered an enzyme crucial to a type of DNA repair that also causes resistance to a class of cancer drugs most commonly used against ovarian cancer.
  • Best hope for saving Arctic sea ice is cutting soot emissions, say researchers - Soot from the burning of fossil fuels and solid biofuels contributes far more to global warming than has been thought, according to a new study. But, unlike carbon dioxide, soot lingers only a few weeks in the atmosphere, so cutting emissions could have a significant and rapid impact on the climate. Controlling it may be the only option for saving the Arctic sea ice before it all melts.
  • Kidney injury prevention may be possible: Watch for the warning signs - Reduced kidney function and protein in the urine place a person at risk for kidney injury, according to a new study. The results suggest that improved recognition of these warning signs could help reduce preventable forms of acute kidney injury.
  • Researchers study benefits of white button mushrooms - Scientists have conducted an animal-model and cell-culture study showing that white button mushrooms enhanced the activity of critical cells in the body's immune system.
  • Migrating birds can’t control themselves - During the spring and fall migratory seasons, sparrows become significantly less capable of resisting temptation. Researchers investigated impulse control and sleep in white-crowned sparrows during migratory and non-migratory seasons. During migratory periods, the birds slept very little and became more impulsive, but sleep loss itself was not entirely to blame for their impulsivity.
  • Graphene exhibits bizarre new behavior well suited to electronic devices - Graphene, a sheet of pure carbon, has been touted as a possible replacement for silicon-based semiconductors because of its useful electronic properties. Now, physicists have shown that graphene has another unique and amazing property that could make it even more suitable for future electronic devices. When contorted in a specific way it sprouts nanobubbles in which electrons behave as if they are moving in a strong magnetic field.
  • New pathway to Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases - Researchers have uncovered new clues about the cause of brain cell death in neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's, Alzheimer's and Huntington's diseases.
  • Protein complex reveals molecular mechanism of innate immune response - A team of researchers at the RIKEN Plant Science Center and the Institute of Cancer Research has uncovered details of a protein complex governing innate immune response in plants and animals, with applications in the development of disease-resistant crops and treatment of human diseases.
  • Women in their 40s have lower mammographic tumor detectability, study finds - The reduced effectiveness of mammographic screening in women in their 40s is primarily due to lower detectability instead of faster tumor growth rate, according to a new study.
  • Polarstern expedition: Autonomous underwater vehicle dives under the Arctic ice - The Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research in the Helmholtz Association for the first time sent its Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) on an under-ice mission at about 79° North. The four-metre-long, torpedo shaped underwater vehicle was deployed from the research icebreaker Polarstern under heavy pack ice. The vehicle was subsequently recovered by helicopter.
  • Reform of primary care could reduce diagnostic errors - Errors in diagnosis place a heavy financial burden on an already costly health-care system, and can be devastating for affected patients. Strengthening certain aspects of a new and evolving model of comprehensive and coordinated primary care could potentially address this highly relevant, but underemphasized safety concern, say health researchers.
  • Reality TV, cosmetic surgey linked, says researcher - Research suggests that teens fond of reality TV programs are more likely to join the millions who go under the knife each year. For bodies -- and minds -- still in development, these drastic decisions could have implications way after prom.
  • Reading terrorists minds about imminent attack: Brain waves correlate to guilty knowledge in mock terrorism scenarios - Imagine technology that allows you to get inside the mind of a terrorist to know how, when and where the next attack will occur. That may not be as far-fetched as it sounds. Northwestern brain wave research suggests that if the lab test had been employed in the real world with the same type of outcome, law enforcement officials ultimately may be able to confirm details about an attack that emerges from terrorist chatter.